Liver is the largest organ in the human body and performs several functions which are vital to sustain health. Several key metabolic, synthetic and excretory functions in the body are solely handled by liver. It serves as the ‘guarding angel’ protecting the body from the harmful products within the body synthesizing substances that are essential for healthy life. One of the remarkable accomplishments of this miraculous organ is its ability to regenerate. There is a wide range of diseases which can affect the liver of both children and adults alike.
Causes of liver diseases:
Alcohol ingestion
Water and blood-borne viral infections(hepatitis A,B,C & E)
Fatty liver
Medications and other inherited diseases
Great strides have been made in the treatment of several life threatening liver diseases over the past few years including liver transplantation. The first successful liver transplant was performed in India nearly eleven years ago.
Advancements have been made in the treatment of hepatitis B, C and liver cancers. Early detection and newer management options have transformed the outcome of inherited liver disorders in children.
Prevention of Liver Disease
Gaining a better knowledge
Promotion of healthy lifestyle and a healthy diet
Regular exercise
Avoidance of medications which are known to have liver damaging effects
Avoidance of alcohol
Clean and safe drinking water
Vaccination against hepatitis B
Safe blood transfusion
The liver is a silent partner in health as it does not complain until the damage is far advanced. It is better to have screening for high risk cases. Prevention of liver disease and promotion of health go hand in hand and promoting awareness will definitely lead to a healthier life.
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